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Google Play Content Rating Questionnaire

The IARC questionnaire is how Play gets a rating. Answer for the chat app you ship, including user-generated messages. A low rating you did not earn can get the listing pulled.

Chat app store listing beside an IARC content rating questionnaire and different age badges for several countries

Quick answer

How does the Google Play content rating questionnaire work?

You complete an IARC questionnaire in Play Console. Answers produce ratings from several authorities, and those ratings can differ by territory. Misrepresenting a chat app’s user-generated messages can lead to removal or suspension. Appeal through the certificate email. This is not Age Signals and not Apple’s social age questionnaire.

On this page

Room Key is a chat app. People create messages, other people read them, and you do not write every line. That user-generated content is part of the app you ship. The content rating questionnaire is where you tell International Age Rating Coalition authorities what the app contains, so they can assign ratings Play will display. Answering as if Room Key were a static notes app, because the empty state looks harmless, is how listings get removed.

Play’s content rating requirements say the ratings come from your questionnaire, calculated by separate authorities that do not share one methodology. This form is not Play Age Signals, and it is not Apple’s social and age-rating questions. Those are adjacent. File this questionnaire on its own.

What the questionnaire is for

You need a rating on new apps, on existing apps that are live without one, and on updates that change content or features enough to change your answers. Play uses the ratings for more than a badge. They help parents judge the app. They can block or filter content where the law requires it. In the EEA, Australia, Brazil, Singapore, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom, Play describes extra limits for users determined to be minors, including blocking acquisition of mature content and filtering it from search and browse except through a deep link. Ratings can also affect eligibility for special developer programs. The icons belong to the authorities. Misusing them can be a legal problem of its own.

You do not pick “Everyone” because you hope for more installs. You describe the app. The authorities assign the badges. If you think the calculated result is wrong, you can retake the questionnaire. After submission, an authority can still override the rating. If that happens and you need to change answers, you complete the questionnaire again. The number on the summary page in Console is not guaranteed to be the number shoppers see.

How you submit it

Open Play Console, go to Policy, then App content, and start the content rating questionnaire. Enter an email address. Play uses it for correspondence with IARC. Choose a category and continue. Answer every question for the app you ship. You can edit a section after you finish it. You can save a draft and return. Each app can hold one draft at a time. When you submit, the summary shows calculated ratings. If they do not reflect the content, start a new questionnaire from the content rating page rather than arguing with the badge in a screenshot.

After you submit, the ratings and the questionnaires live under Target audience and content on the App content page. Questions about the rating itself go to the authority, using the link in the certificate email, not to a guess in a developer forum. Other IARC questions go to IARC through their site. An appeal is that certificate-email path. It is not a Play Console “request a lower age” button.

Ratings are not one global age

Authorities Play’s help page describes, and where they apply
AuthorityWhere Play says it appliesWhat that means for Room Key
ESRBAmericas, including the United StatesYou may see an ESRB-style badge that is not the same label Europe uses.
PEGIEurope and the Middle East, including the United KingdomA PEGI age is that authority’s reading of the same questionnaire, not a translation of ESRB.
USKThe USK descriptions on the help pageThose descriptions discuss social networks and user-generated content as relevant to youth protection.
ACBAustralia, with a games path called out on the pageDo not assume the Australian badge matches the US one.
ClassIndBrazilAnother independent scale. Read the certificate. Do not average the badges into one age.

One questionnaire produces ratings from multiple IARC authorities, and Play says those ratings can differ by territory because each authority uses its own logic.

Answer for the messages, not the empty state

Room Key’s questionnaire has to include what people can post. If strangers can send text, images, or links with no meaningful limit, say so. If you moderate, filter, and review user-generated content, that is also part of the app, and the USK descriptions on Play’s page treat moderation in social products as relevant to how youth-protection ratings are thought about. Do not claim a review queue you do not run. Do not skip the question because your own test account only sends “hello.”

Under-rating is the failure mode. Play states that misrepresentation of your app’s content may result in removal or suspension. It also states that app updates and submissions can be rejected for misrepresenting content. A chat app filed as suitable for young children, while the public rooms allow unfiltered messages, is that misrepresentation. The fix is a new questionnaire that describes the rooms, plus whatever product changes make the description true. Changing the short description to “family friendly” without changing the rooms makes the listing worse.

What this form is not

Data safety is collected and shared data, encryption, and deletion. Room Key needs that form too, but it does not assign an age. See the Data safety guide. Do not paste privacy answers into IARC questions. The privacy policy still has to match the messages you store.

Age Signals on Android and Apple’s social age-rating flow are how the operating systems and stores handle age in the product. They are not this questionnaire. If you are building age gates, read those two guides and then come back here to make sure the Play badge matches the content those gates are protecting. A 4.3-style spam rejection on iOS, if you cloned the chat into eight bundle IDs, will not be solved by a PEGI badge. Different stores, different failures.

Keep the badge in the ads and the listing

Play asks you to include the assigned rating when you advertise the app in each region, and to follow the display rules. Room Key’s website should not show a single “all ages” mark worldwide if the certificate shows a higher age in some territories. The store listing will show the local badge. Your screenshots should show a real conversation only if that conversation is representative and allowed at the rating you received. A screenshot of a moderated hello and a store full of unfiltered rooms is the same lie as a low questionnaire.

AppGrowthKit can crop the conversation UI for the listing once you know which rooms you are willing to show. It should not add an age badge you designed yourself on top of the authority’s icon. Those icons are the authorities’ marks. When an update adds image posting, voice, or public discovery, retake the questionnaire if the answers would change. Play requires that for updates that affect the responses.

Rate Room Key for the chat you ship

Block an hour when you can describe moderation honestly. One draft per app. Submit only when every answer matches production.

  1. Write down what users can post

    List text, images, links, voice, and whether rooms are public. Note whether a human or a filter reviews messages before or after they appear, and what happens to a report. This is the source of truth for the questionnaire. If the list is “anything, immediately, no review,” the rating has to be able to say that. Do not prepare a second, softer description for the form.

  2. Start the questionnaire and save a draft

    In Policy, then App content, start content rating. Enter the email IARC should use. Pick the category that matches a communication app, then answer each section. Use Edit if a later question makes an earlier answer wrong. Save a draft if you need to check with the person who built moderation. You only get one draft at a time, so do not start a second experiment on the same app.

  3. Read every calculated badge

    On the summary, look at each authority’s result, not only the one for your home country. ESRB, PEGI, and the others on the certificate can disagree because their rules differ. If a badge says younger than the rooms deserve, do not submit and hope. Start a new questionnaire or appeal later through the certificate email if you already submitted and an authority’s result is the thing you dispute. The summary rating may not be what Play displays.

  4. Submit and store the certificate

    Submit when the answers match Room Key. Keep the certificate email. That message is how you contact the authority about the rating and how you appeal. Questions that are not appeals go to IARC’s site, as the help page says. Put the regional badge on your own ads the way that authority allows. Do not draw a friendlier icon.

  5. Retake it when the product changes

    Image uploads, public discovery, or a decision to stop moderating are content changes. Play says you complete the questionnaire again for updates that would change your answers. An authority override also sends you back through the questionnaire if you need to update responses. Ship the build only when the new certificate matches the rooms. A Data safety update in the same release does not cover this form.

Key takeaways

  • The content rating is an IARC questionnaire in Play Console, not a badge you choose for reach.
  • Authorities such as ESRB, PEGI, USK, ACB, and ClassInd can rate the same answers differently by territory.
  • Include user-generated messages. Under-rating a chat app is misrepresentation.
  • Misrepresentation can remove or suspend the app, and it can get an update rejected.
  • Appeal through the certificate email. Age Signals and Apple’s social age questions are different forms.

Frequently asked questions

Can I pick a lower rating to get more downloads?

No. You do not assign the badge. You answer the questionnaire, and IARC authorities calculate ratings that can differ by territory. Play says misrepresentation of the app’s content may result in removal or suspension, and that submissions and updates can be rejected for misrepresenting content. Room Key rated as a harmless utility while public chat is unfiltered is the case the warning is about. If you believe a calculated badge is too high for what you actually ship, retake the questionnaire or appeal to the authority with the certificate email. Do not “fix” it in the short description.

Do user-generated messages count if I did not write them?

Yes. The questionnaire is about the nature of the app’s content, and a chat app’s content includes what users post. Play’s rating-authority descriptions, including USK’s notes on social networks, treat user-generated content and whether it is reviewed, filtered, or moderated as relevant. Describe the moderation you run. If you do not review messages, the answers have to say the rooms are open. A privacy policy that mentions messages does not answer IARC for you. Data safety does not either. Those forms can all be true and still not substitute for this one.

Why does the United States show a different age than the UK?

Because the authorities are independent. Play says your app can earn different ratings in different territories, each authority uses its own logic, and local law can require territory-specific ratings. ESRB covers a list of countries in the Americas on the help page, including the United States. PEGI covers Europe and the Middle East, including the United Kingdom. USK, the Australian Classification Board, and ClassInd in Brazil are further systems on the same page. Read each line of the certificate. Do not publish one worldwide age because it was the lowest.

How do I appeal a rating I disagree with?

Use the link in the certificate email and appeal to the participating IARC authority. That is the path Play documents. It is not a support chat that asks Play to overwrite ESRB or PEGI. If an authority overrides your rating after a review, Play says you need to complete the questionnaire again when you want to update your responses. The calculated rating on the summary screen may not be the rating shown on Google Play, so check the live listing in the territories you care about after you submit.

Is this the same as Age Signals or Apple’s age questions?

No. This questionnaire produces the content-rating badges on the Play listing. Age Signals is a separate Android topic about age signals to the app. Apple’s social and age-rating questions are a different store’s forms. You can need all of them. Filing IARC does not implement an API, and implementing an API does not answer IARC. Room Key still needs Data safety for whatever account and message data you collect, and a privacy policy that matches. None of those filings lower a content rating you earned by shipping open chat.

Free tools that help here

Rate the chat you actually ship

AppGrowthKit can frame the real conversation screen for the listing. The rating still has to describe that screen, not a quieter app you wish you had.

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